How will you format the text strings in PHP?

PHP sprintf() Function

Replace the percent (%) sign by a variable passed as an argument: $number = 9; $str = “Beijing”;
Using the format value %f: $number = 123; $txt = sprintf(“%f”,$number);
Use of placeholders: $number = 123;
A demonstration of string specifiers: $str1 = “Hello”;

What are formatting strings in PHP?

Formatting Strings

An optional padding specifier that indicates which character should be used to pad the results to the correct string size.
An optional alignment specifier that indicates whether the results should be left- justified or right-justified.

What is 2f PHP?

2f in the format specifier is for the filling length. Per default sprintf uses the space character. There’s 16 spaces before the number. The float takes up 4, and the fill length was set to 20 for instance.

What does %s mean in PHP?

That means it juggles variable types as needed. In sprint it means that if you pass a “string” as argument for a number placeholder (%d), that string will be converted to a number (int, float…)

What is difference between printf () and sprintf () in PHP?

Difference between sprintf() and printf() function in PHP The common difference between sprintf() and printf() function is that sprintf() function display the text with the help of echo, whereas printf() function does not need the echo to display the text.

What is printf in PHP?

The printf() function outputs a formatted string. The arg1, arg2, ++ parameters will be inserted at percent (%) signs in the main string. This function works “step-by-step”.

Why sprintf is used in PHP?

Using sprintf() is much cleaner and safer to format your string. For example when you’re dealing with input variables, it prevents unexpected surprises by specifying the expected format in advance (for instance, that you’re expecting string [ %s ] or the number [ %d ]).

Can printf be used in PHP?

The printf() function outputs a formatted string. This function works “step-by-step”. At the first % sign, arg1 is inserted, at the second % sign, arg2 is inserted, etc. Note: If there are more % signs than arguments, you must use placeholders.

What does printf stand for?

print formatted
“printf” is the name of one of the main C output functions, and stands for “print formatted”. printf format strings are complementary to scanf format strings, which provide formatted input (parsing).

How do I open PHP in browser?

Usage

Click the button Open In Browser on StatusBar.
In the editor, right click on the file and click in context menu Open PHP/HTML/JS In Browser.
Use keybindings Shift + F6 to open more faster (can be changed in menu File -> Preferences -> Keyboard Shortcuts )

What do I need to format a number in PHP?

Required. The number to be formatted. If no other parameters are set, the number will be formatted without decimals and with comma (,) as the thousands separator. Optional. Specifies how many decimals.

What makes the output of a format string?

Produces output according to format . The format string is composed of zero or more directives: ordinary characters (excluding %) that are copied directly to the result and conversion specifications, each of which results in fetching its own parameter.

How to convert style F to precision in PHP?

Let P equal the precision if nonzero, 6 if the precision is omitted, or 1 if the precision is zero. Then, if a conversion with style E would have an exponent of X: If P > X ≥ −4, the conversion is with style f and precision P − (X + 1). Otherwise, the conversion is with style e and precision P − 1.

How to convert an argument to a float in PHP?

The argument is treated as a float and presented as a floating-point number (non-locale aware). General format. Let P equal the precision if nonzero, 6 if the precision is omitted, or 1 if the precision is zero. Then, if a conversion with style E would have an exponent of X: