Some considerations for nurses administering vancomycin include ensuring a patent IV line, planning for administration of the preoperative dose as much as two hours before the initial incision is made, and including information about the dose and timing of preoperative vancomycin administration in the surgical time out …
Is vancomycin oral or IV?
Vancomycin is an antibiotic. Oral (taken by mouth) vancomycin fights bacteria in the intestines. Vancomycin is used to treat an infection of the intestines caused by Clostridium difficile, which can cause watery or bloody diarrhea.
When is vancomycin contraindicated?
Vancomycin is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to this antibiotic. Solutions containing dextrose may be contraindicated in patients with known allergy to corn or corn products.
What drugs interact with vancomycin?
Most frequently checked interactions
Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim)
Benadryl (diphenhydramine)
Cipro (ciprofloxacin)
Cymbalta (duloxetine)
Flagyl (metronidazole)
Lantus (insulin glargine)
Lasix (furosemide)
Lipitor (atorvastatin)
What do I need to know before giving vancomycin?
Considerations. Evaluate BUN, creatinine, and CrCl before starting therapy and at intervals, or as needed to monitor renal status thereafter. Each hospital may have different protocols with antibiotic stewardship, vancomycin level monitoring, and treatment duration.
What are the nursing interventions for vancomycin?
Nursing Care Plan for Vancomycin. If aminoglycides are given IM, then give the injection deep into the upper outer quadrant of the gluteal muscle. After administering aminoglycides, keep the patient well hydrated and monitor the patient’s intake and output to determine if there is nephrotoxicity.
How effective is vancomycin?
Overall, the use of vancomycin for pneumonia is effective. This is because vancomycin is an antibiotic, along with other treatments such as doxycycline. Any antibiotic treatment has around an 80 percent chance of curing bacterial pneumonia, and this means that using one specific drug to treat all cases is unnecessary.
What are the adverse effects of vancomycin?
Side effects of Vancomycin include: serious allergic reactions (anaphylactoid reactions), including low blood pressure, wheezing, indigestion, hives, or. itching. Rapid infusion of Vancomycin may also cause flushing of the upper body (called “red neck” or ” red man syndrome “),
What is the therapeutic range of vancomycin?
The therapeutic range for vancomycin is 30 to 40 mg/L at the peak concentration and 5 to 10 mg/L at the trough level. Toxicity may occur when serum vancomycin levels exceed 80 mg/L.