What are the parts and function of central nervous system?

The central nervous system (CNS) controls most functions of the body and mind. It consists of two parts: the brain and the spinal cord. The brain is the center of our thoughts, the interpreter of our external environment, and the origin of control over body movement.

What are the main parts of central nervous system?

The nervous system has two main parts:

The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.
The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body.

What are the 4 main functions of the central nervous system?

The four main functions of the nervous system are:

Control of body’s internal environment to maintain ‘homeostasis’ An example of this is the regulation of body temperature.
Programming of spinal cord reflexes. An example of this is the stretch reflex.
Memory and learning.
Voluntary control of movement.

What are two main parts make up the central nervous system?

The nervous system has two main parts: The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body.

What are the two main organs of the central nervous system?

The central nervous system (CNS) is the processing center for the nervous system. It receives information from and sends information to the peripheral nervous system. The two main organs of the CNS are the brain and spinal cord.

What are two main divisions of the central nervous system?

The nervous system of vertebrates has two main divisions: the central nervous system, consisting of the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, which in humans includes 12 pairs of cranial nerves, 31 pairs of spinal nerves, and the autonomic, or involuntary, nervous system.

What organs belong to the central nervous system?

The key organs in the Nervous System are the brain and Spinal Cord. The Brain and Spinal Cord make up the Central Nervous System. The brain is the center of the nervous system and contains roughly 18-33 billion neurons linked together with about 10,000 synapses for each neuron.