What causes VSD in pregnancy?

The most common cause of a VSD is a congenital heart defect, which is a defect from birth. Some people are born with holes already present in their heart. They may cause no symptoms and take years to diagnose. A rare cause of a VSD is severe blunt trauma to the chest.

Is a VSD life threatening?

Ventricular septal defects (VSD) are usually considered non-life-threatening, usually closing spontaneously or causing symptoms of congestive heart failure, which can be surgically treated in time to save the patient’s life.

What is DORV in cardiology?

Double outlet right ventricle (DORV) is a congenital heart defect. There is a malformation of the fetus heart in the womb leading to the right ventricle that has the two major arteries, namely the aorta and pulmonary artery arising from it.

Is DORV curable?

DORV surgery allows blood to flow out to the body and lungs normally. Medicines can help with certain symptoms. But only surgery can fix the problem.

How serious is DORV?

DORV can cause serious complications. These include heart failure, high blood pressure in the lungs, and death. Many children with DORV can lead full and active lives. But they need lifelong follow-up care.

What are the symptoms of an interventricular septum defect?

Defect of the interventricular septum with a large arteriovenous discharge is accompanied by stagnant wheezing, and often repeated pneumonia. In the physical examination of the cardiovascular system, visually detect the bisternal keeled heart “hump”, formed by the increase in the right ventricle (“Davis’s chest”).

Where is the interventricular septum located in the heart?

The interventricular septum ( IVS, or ventricular septum, or during development septum inferius) is the stout wall separating the ventricles, the lower chambers of the heart, from one another. The ventricular septum is directed obliquely backward to the right and curved with the convexity toward the right ventricle;

Where does the blood go after ventricular septal defect?

When a large opening exists between the ventricles, a large amount of oxygen-rich (red) blood from the heart’s left side is forced through the defect into the right side. This blood is pumped back to the lungs, even though it has already been refreshed with oxygen.

What are the branches of the left anterior ventricular septum?

The left anterior ventricular branch can give off up to seven or eight diagonal branches (D1-D7/D8) Interventricular septal branches, which are divided into anterior and inferior. The anterior interventricular septal branches supply the anterior two thirds of the interventricular septum and the atrioventricular bundle.