What does jurisdiction mean what is the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?

Article III, Section II of the Constitution establishes the jurisdiction (legal ability to hear a case) of the Supreme Court. The Court has original jurisdiction (a case is tried before the Court) over certain cases, e.g., suits between two or more states and/or cases involving ambassadors and other public ministers.

What is meant by judicial review?

Judicial review is a kind of court case, in which someone (the “claimant”) challenges the lawfulness of a government decision. If the claimant wins, then the government decision can be declared unlawful, or quashed. That will sometimes mean that the decision has to be made again.

What is the jurisdiction of the High Court of Justice?

The High Court deals at first instance with all high value and high importance civil law (non-criminal) cases, and also has a supervisory jurisdiction over all subordinate courts and tribunals, with a few statutory exceptions, though there are debates as to whether these exceptions are effective.

What do you mean by judicial review and original jurisdiction of Supreme Court?

Judicial Review means the power of the Supreme Court (or High Courts) to examine the constitutionality of any law if the Court arrives at the conclusion that the law is inconsistent with the provisions of the Constitution, such a law is declared as unconstitutional and inapplicable.

What are the 3 divisions of the High Court?

High Court judges are assigned to one of the three divisions of the High Court – the Queen’s Bench Division, the Family Division and the Chancery Division.

Which is the original jurisdiction of Supreme Court?

Its exclusive original jurisdiction extends to any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States or between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and one or more States on the other or between two or more States, if and insofar as the dispute involves any question (whether of law …