What happened to the environment after the Japan earthquake 2011?
What happened to the environment after the Japan earthquake 2011?
A huge number of houses and buildings fell apart, and some 25,000 people lost their lives. Coastal areas including tidal flats, sea grass beds and maritime forests were also devastated. In the meantime, the crippled Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant operated by the Tokyo Electric Power Co.
How did the tsunami affect the environment?
Environmental impacts A tsunami changes the landscape. It uproots trees and plants and destroys animal habitats such as nesting sites for birds. Land animals are killed by drowning and sea animals are killed by pollution if dangerous chemicals are washed away into the sea, thus poisoning the marine life.
What were the effects of the 2011 Japan earthquake?
Damage – 332,395 buildings, 2,126 roads, 56 bridges and 26 railways were destroyed or damaged. 300 hospitals were damaged and 11 were totally destroyed. Blackouts – Around 4.4 million households in North-East Japan were left without electricity.
What caused the most damage in the 2011 Japan earthquake and tsunami?
March 11, 2011: Tsunami waves smashed the coast, causing massive damage and flooding. The Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant cooling system was damaged, raising fears of a meltdown.
What happens to animals after a tsunami?
Answer: It depends! Some marine animals probably won’t even notice that anything out of the ordinary happened. Others will be killed quickly and painlessly by the force of the tsunami. Still others will die later as a result of habitat destruction or water-quality issues caused by the tsunami’s passage.
What was the environmental impact of Fukushima?
The reactor accident in Fukushima in 2011 resulted in the release of radioactive material (radionuclides) into the atmosphere. The radioactive fallout was dispersed locally, regionally and globally over land and sea by the weather (wind and precipitation).
What are the disadvantages of tsunami?
Tsunamis can cause great loss of life and property damage in coastal areas. Very large tsunamis can cause damage to coastal regions thousands of miles away from the earthquake that caused them. Beaches, lagoons, bays, estuaries, tidal flats and river mouths are the most dangerous places to be.
What are the long term effects of a tsunami?
Tsunami flooding then continues to cause damage for several more weeks. The effects of the tsunami on the country during this period range from destruction and damage, death, injury, millions of dollars in financial loss, and long lasting psychological problems for the inhabitants of the region.