What is a plenum in an aquarium?
What is a plenum in an aquarium?
“Plenum” means ‘space’, as in the space between a false ceiling or floor, and the true ceiling or floor, through which cables, wires, etc., are placed. In the aquarium world, it refers to a ‘false’ floor space made between a gravel bed and the actual tank bottom.
What is the best phosphate for a reef tank?
0.05 ppm
The optimal phosphate level, especially for reef tanks, is an immeasurable one, or zero, with 0.05 ppm-mg/l being acceptable, and an upper level of 0.1 ppm cited as well.
What are good reef tank parameters?
Proper Water Parameters for Home Aquariums
| Parameter | Suggested Level: Reef Aquarium | Average Level: Coral Reefs |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature | 72 – 78°F | 82°F |
| pH | 8.1 – 8.4 | 8.0 – 8.5 |
| Alkalinity | 8 – 12 dKH | 6 – 8 dKH |
| Ammonia (NH3) | Undetectable | Near Zero |
Why are my phosphates so high in reef tank?
Just about any organic substance can break down and release phosphate into your aquarium. Fish waste, coral slime, leftover food, detritus and dead algae cells are all very common and natural sources of phosphorus in your aquarium. Even your tap water is also another potential source of phosphate.
Do protein skimmers remove phosphates?
Protein Skimmer An efficient skimmer will remove dissolved and particulate organic matter, improving water quality and limiting phosphates and nitrates.
Will a protein skimmer reduce phosphates?
Should I use phosphate remover in planted tank?
It is a planted tank right? Phosphates are a macronutrient for plants so you must not remove them, unless you have a non-planted tank, even so. Phosphates are often blamed for algae issue, but rarely the cause, if at all.
What does a plenum do in a fish tank?
A plenum is a gap or void space underneath the one to four inches of live sand at the bottom of the tank. Typically this void space is 1 inch deep and this area becomes anoxic, or an area low in oxygen. This anoxic area creates a ‘ying-yang’ enviroment where oxygen strarved organisms breakdown
Which is the best method for coral reef filtration?
The live rock forms the foundation that the living corals are placed upon. The Jaubert method The Jaubert method does NOT use an overflow nor does it have a reservior below the aquarium. Dr. Jaubert, of the Monaco Aquarium, promotes a variation of the Lee Chin Eng system which uses the ‘natural’ approach.
What is the Berlin method of reef filtration?
The Berlin method Supposedly based upon reef tank filtration used in Germany, this method decreases the effectiveness of biological filtration by relying solely on the bacterial populations contained on and within the live rock. There is no pre-filter pad within the overflow system and all the bio-balls in the wet-dry filter are removed.
How does a protien skimmer work in a coral reef?
Essentially a protien skimmer helps remove compounds from the water using heavy aeration to drive organics out of the water thus lessening what the bacterias need to deal with. Within the tank, at the bottom, is a layer of sand or gravel approximately 1″ deep. This represents the ocean floor. Placed upon the sand bottom is the live rock.