What is the importance of town planning?

Good planning protects coastlines and historic buildings, regenerates declining places and creates new environments. It preserves the best of the past and promotes innovation, so that the towns and buildings of the future will continue to meet our needs.”

What is town planning process?

The principal phases of an urban planning process are: Preparatory / exploration phase. Feasibility / planning phase. Formal planning / zoning phase. Design and implementation phase.

Who is the father of town planning?

Traditionally, the Greek philosopher Hippodamus (5th century BC) is regarded as the first town planner and ‘inventor’ of the orthogonal urban layout. Aristotle called him “the father of city planning”, and until well into the 20th century, he was indeed regarded as such.

What is called town planning?

urban planning, design and regulation of the uses of space that focus on the physical form, economic functions, and social impacts of the urban environment and on the location of different activities within it.

What are the advantages of city planning?

Not only the expansion of residential areas, but urban planning also ensures good transportation, health care, and judicial system. Thus, the city will grow rapidly without having negative impacts on its economy and citizens. Quality of life is the major concern of every human being when they move to a city.

Which is the oldest planned city in the world?

PROFESSOR Ahmad Hasan Dani, one of the world’s leading archaeologists, revealed fascinating details about the ruins at Moenjodaro, the 4500-year-old city settlement north of Karachi, Pakistan, proclaiming it “the first planned city in the world”.

Which city is planned in grid pattern?

Built over 250 years ago, Jaipur was a city far ahead of its time — a planned city designed and built in a grid pattern. Jaipur with its wide streets stretching straight across from one end of the city to the other has no comparison in India, but finds an echo in the recently built Manhattan Island, U.S.

Which field is planning found?

The majority of planners work in traditional planning areas such as land use, environmental protection, economic development, transportation, community design, housing, and social planning. However individual planners can still have a wide variety of responsibilities within these broadly defined specialties.