What countries did the Boxing Day tsunami 2004 hit?
What countries did the Boxing Day tsunami 2004 hit?
The tsunami killed at least 225,000 people across a dozen countries, with Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand sustaining massive damage.
What caused the 2004 Boxing Day tsunami?
What caused the boxing day tsunami was A magnitude 9.3 earthquake that occurred on the seafloor off the western coast of Sumatra. It ruptured over a 1200km section of a fault under the sea, causing a huge area of the sea floor to be raised .
How far in did the 2004 tsunami go?
The 2004 quake ruptured a 900-mile stretch along the Indian and Australian plates 31 miles below the ocean floor. Rather than delivering one violent jolt, the quake lasted an unrelenting 10 minutes, releasing as much pent-up power as several thousand atomic bombs.
How many people died on Boxing Day Tsunami 2004?
227,898
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami/Number of deaths
How long did it take to rebuild after the 2004 tsunami?
Within five years, individuals were back in homes they owned, often on their original land, in communities with new schools and in many cases improved infrastructure.
Why was the death toll so high in the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami?
According to USGS scientists, the sea floor near the earthquake was uplifted several meters. The displacement of water above the sea floor triggered the tsunami, which caused catastrophic levels of destruction in countries around the Indian Ocean basin, reaching as far as the east coast of Africa.
Where did the tsunami hit in Indonesia in 2004?
Days after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, a man in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, scavenged the rubble for usable items. In Indonesia’s Aceh province on the island of Sumatra, about 170,000 people were killed by the massive ocean waves. (©2005 World Vision/photo by Jon Warren)
What was the height of the 2004 tsunami?
The 2004 tsunami was the deadliest and one of the most destructive in recorded history. Tsunami runup heights of more than 30 meters were observed along the west coast of Sumatra.
How did World Vision respond to the tsunami in 2004?
In response to the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, World Vision mounted its largest-ever relief response across five countries simultaneously — Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, India, and Myanmar — and raised more than $350 million.
How big was the tsunami in the Indian Ocean?
The Sumatra-Andaman earthquake, which caused the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, is estimated to have released energy equivalent to 23,000 Hiroshima-type atomic bombs. In Banda Aceh, the landmass closest to the quake’s epicenter, tsunami waves topped 100 feet. The tsunami’s waves traveled across the Indian Ocean at 500 mph, the speed of a jet plane.